KMID : 1156220190450030258
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Journal of Environmental Health Sciences 2019 Volume.45 No. 3 p.258 ~ p.266
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Comparison of Blood Lead Concentration Using Graphite Furnace Atomic Absorption Spectrometry (GF-AAs) and Inductively Coupled Plasma-mass Spectrometry (ICP-MS)
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Kang Min-Kyung
Kwon Jung-Yeon Kim Byoung-Gwon Lim Hyoun-Ju Seo Jeong-Wook Kim Yu-Mi Hong Young-Seoub
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Abstract
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Objectives: In this study, blood lead was analyzed using graphite furnace atomic absorption spectrometry (GFAAs) and inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (ICP-MS). We tried to examine the difference and consistency of the analytical values and the applicability of the analytical method.
Methods: We selected 57 people who agreed to participate in this study. After confirming the linearity of the calibration standard curves in GF-AAs and ICP-MS, the concentrations of lead in quality control material and samples were measured, and the degree of agreement was compared.
Results: The detection limit of the ICP-MS was lower than that of GF-AAs. The coefficient of variation of reference materials was shown to be stable in the ICP-MS and GF-AAs. When the correspondence between the two equipments was verified by bias of the analysis values, a concordance was shown, and approximately 98% of the ideal reference lines were present within ¡¾40% of the deflection.
Conclusion: GF-AAs showed high sensitivity to single heavy metal analysis, but it took much time and showed higher detection limit than ICP-MS. Therefore, it would be considered necessary to switch to ICP-MS analysis method, considering that the level of lead exposure is gradually decreasing.
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KEYWORD
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Lead, ICP-MS, GF-AAs, degree of agreement
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